The market has twenty trading sessions before the cessation of the MBS purchase program.  Traders believe that mortgage rates should increase, most noticeably in the lower coupon, current production area. At this point, besides the Fed, traders are not seeing much buying outside of some hedge funds and money managers for current coupon product. There was some hope that with the agencies buying delinquent mortgages out of pools, demand would pick up, but so far they have seen little interest in spite of the ultra-clean current production. Possibly their reinvestment decisions are now going to coincide with the end of the fed program. Much of this community is concerned with higher yields because of this and the overall macro environment. (Crisman Report 3-4)

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Friday was the worst day of the week by far.

An all-day deterioration, sparked by better-than-expected housing data, caused mortgage rates to tack on a quarter-percent by the noon hour and markets never recovered.

Rates closed out at their worst levels of the week and the unfavorable momentum figures to carry into this week’s trading, too.

There are two major reasons why rates could rise higher this week:

1. Fed Chairman Bernanke said Friday that the near-term growth prospects “appear good”. Comments like this draw money from bond issues to the stock market — a move that’s bad for rates.
2. Crude oil hit a 10-month high, a potentially inflationary development. Inflation often leads mortgage rates higher.

Furthermore, rate shoppers should take note that this week will feature the release of two key housing reports — the Case-Shiller Index (Tuesday) and the New Homes Sales report (Wednesday). Both have handily beat expectations in recent months and should that trend continues, mortgage rates would likely rise because of renewed economic optimism.

What’s good for the economy, lately, has tended to be bad for rates.

Whether you’re shopping for a new home or looking to refinance an existing one, be wary of the ever-changing mortgage market.  Rates move quickly and without warning. However, they tend to rise faster than they fall.

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This week, rates should be in flux with traders watching 3 things.

The first is Earnings Season reports.

Big Banks JP Morgan Chase, Bank of America and Citigroup report quarterly earnings this week.  If balance sheets look healthy and markets are encouraged by the results, it could spark a stock market surge, similar to last quarter.  This would be bad for mortgage rates.

The second item markets will be watching is economic data.  In addition to inflation-related data like the Consumer Price Index, markets are watching for Tuesday’s Retail Sales report.

Retail sales are a key economic indicator because consumer spending accounts for two-thirds of the economy.  If the data is weak, mortgage rates should benefit.

And, lastly, markets are awaiting the Wednesday release of last month’s Federal Open Market Committee meeting minutes.

The minutes will give a behind-the-scenes look at the conversation and debate surrounding the Fed’s decision to hold the Fed Funds Rate near 0.000 percent and not purchase additional treasury securities on the open market.

Mortgage rates remain volatile.  Therefore, if you’re actively shopping for a mortgage rate, consider that mortgage rates have been falling for the past 3 weeks and may be due for a reversal.  All it would take for that to happen is for this week’s economic data to show just a little bit of strength.

We could expect traders to pile back into stocks and mortgage rates to suffer.

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This week, there isn’t much data to watch and, because of Memorial Day, trading will be very light towards Thursday and Friday.

It’s during “calm” weeks like this that mortgage rates can make huge movements up or down.  With no official announcements against which traders can make bets, every piece of news is a surprise.

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Real Time Rates

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Although the FED announced to keep the FED Funds target unchanged, MBS gave up ground with the 30 YR FNMA 4.0% pulling back 22bp.  Mortgage Rates held their ground and closed where they ended yesterday.

The Federal Open Market Committee voted to leave the Fed Funds Rate unchanged today within its target range of 0.000-0.250 percent.  The Fed also reiterated its plan to support the mortgage market to the tune of $1.5 trillion.

In its press release, the FOMC noted that the economy may still be contracting, but that it’s not happening with the same speed as in prior months.  Household spending is stabilizing and financial markets are “easing”.

Nevertheless, threats to the recovery are everywhere with the following items on the Fed’s short list:

• The growing ranks of unemployed workers
• The reduction of housing wealth nationally
• Reduced inventories and investment from business

Furthermore, the FOMC fingered today’s inflation levels as too low to support economic growth.  This justifies the Fed’s plan to hold the Fed Funds Rate near zero percent “for an extended period”.

The FOMC’s next scheduled meeting is June 23-24, 2009.

Source
Parsing the Fed Statement
The Wall Street Journal Online
April 29, 2009
http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/info-fedparse0904.html

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Mortgage rates ended last week exactly where they started.  However, if you locked your mortgage rate Tuesday, you got a rate decidedly lower than someone who waited until Friday.

Last week, one of the biggest mortgage rate drivers was a series of surprisingly strong corporate earning reports, including those from financial firms Goldman Sachs and Citigroup.

The positive reports pushed the Dow Jones Industrial Average to its 6th consecutive weekly gain.  This is the market’s longest winning streak in two years and its best 6-week rally since 1938, in percentage terms.

In part, the rally is boosting Consumer Sentiment, too.  According to a survey, Americans are feeling better about the economy than at any time since last September’s meltdown.

But while stock market rallies and rising consumer sentiment can be good for our investment portfolios, they’re not always welcome when we’re shopping for mortgage rates.  This is because the bond market is considered a “safe place” for money, an alternative for when stock markets are risky.

When market risk is reduced like, say, following 6 consecutive weeks of gains, the safe haven of bonds loses some of its importance to investors.

As a result, bonds start to sell-off so more cash is available to invest in equities.  Bond prices suffer when this happens and, because mortgage rates are based on the price of mortgage bonds, mortgage rates suffer, too.

This week, there are a number of large corporations reporting first quarter earnings including banking behemoths Bank of America and US Bank, plus companies like IBM, AT&T and McDonald’s.  Strong earnings may — again — lead mortgage rates higher.

If you’re among the thousands of Americans still waiting for mortgage rates to “bottom out”, consider that the bottom may have already been touched.

It’s tough to follow mortgage rates in real-time so, at least in the short-term, you can find some clues in the stock market.  If stock markets are starts rising this week, it’s likely mortgage rates are, too.

Image: http://www.flickr.com/photos/wwworks/2959833537/

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It was Tax Day today and who among us doesn’t love a legitimate tax deduction?

The IRS expects to process 138 million tax returns this year and accompanying those returns will be a melange of tax deduction requests.

Most will be run-of-the-mill including such staples as mortgage interest, vehicle mileage, and child care deductions. Others, however, will be less ordinary.

On its website, TurboTax pays homage to some of the most off-the-wall, offbeat tax deductions through the years permitted by the IRS.

Among the “weirdest deductions allowed“:

• A bodybuilder’s body oil so his muscles would glisten in competition
• A private airplane for owners of investment properties
• Landscaping for a sole proprietor that meets clients at home
• A swimming pool for a man with emphysema

Tax deductions are prized by U.S. taxpayers. Hopefully, your 2008 tax returns included some good ones, too.

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Mortgage Rates April 8, 2009

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