A conforming mortgage is one that, literally, conforms to the mortgage guidelines as set forth by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. 

Conforming mortgage guidelines are Fannie’s and Freddie’s eligibility standards; an underwriter’s series of check-boxes to determine whether a given loan should be approved.

Among the many traits of a conforming mortgage is “loan size”.

Each year, the government re-assesses its maximum allowable loan size based on “typical” housing costs nationwide. Loans that fall at, or below, this amount meet conforming mortgage guidelines. Loans in excess of this limit are known as “jumbo” loans.

Between 1980 and 2006, as home values increased, conforming loan limits did, too, rising from $93,750 to $417,000. Since 2006, however, despite falling home prices in many U.S. markets, the conforming loan limit has held steady.  This will remain true for 2012 as well. 

In 2012, for the 7th straight year, the national, single-family conforming mortgage loan limit will remain at $417,000.

The complete 2012 conforming loan limit breakdown, by property type :

• 1-unit properties : $417,000
• 2-unit properties : $533,850
• 3-unit properties : $645,300
• 4-unit properties : $801,950

However, there are some areas nationally that have earned ”loan limit exceptions” based on the local median sales prices. These areas are known as “high-cost” areas and loan limits within these regions range from $417,001 to a maximum of $625,500.

Some examples of high-cost areas include San Francisco (along with a most of California), New York City, and most of Hawaii and Alaska. Nationally, there are approximately 200 such “high-cost” areas.

Verify your local conforming loan limit and loan limits across Washington via the Fannie Mae website. A complete county-by-county list is published online.

Related posts:

1. Conforming Loan Limits Drop In High-Cost Areas For homeowners in high-cost areas nationwide, conforming and FHA loan...
2. Temporary Conforming Loan Limits Expire September 30, 2011 If you live in a high-cost area, keep an eye...
3. Maximum FHA Loan Limits Restored To $729,750 As signed into law last Friday, maximum FHA loan limits...

For homeowners in high-cost areas nationwide, conforming and FHA loan limits have dropped by as much as 14 percent.

Effective October 1, 2011, the temporary mortgage loan limits that allowed for non-jumbo loan sizes of up to $729,750 are no longer.

$729,750 is above the “normal” loan limit of $417,000.

The elevated limits were put in place in 2008 as the economy and financial sector entered its crisis. At the time, there was little private money to serve buyers and would-be refinancers whose loan sizes exceeded Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac’s maximum $417,000 loan limits.

For most people whose loan sizes exceeded that threshold, mortgage financing was unavailable. There were no lenders to back the loan size.

This was of particular importance in places such as New York City, Los Angeles and Washington, D.C. where home prices routinely top $1 million. For people in these areas, unless they had a downpayment that could lower their respective loan sizes to $417,000 or lower, mortgages were mostly unavailable.

Congress recognized this and, as a result, gave Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac temportary authorization to purchase and securitize home loans of up to $729,750 in value, depending on where the subject property was located.

The program helped housing, leading Congress to pass more permanent, location-specific loan limits. Later that same year, Congress passed the Housing and Recovery Act of 2009 which, in part, made high-cost loan limit pricing permanent, albeit at $625,500.

The $729,750 temporary limits expired Friday, September 30, 2011. Today, the maximum allowable conforming loan size is $625,500.

If you live in a high-cost area, therefore, take note. Mortgage rates may be low, but the amount of loan for which you qualify may be less than you expect, and you may find yourself ineligible.

The complete list of high-cost areas is available online.

Related posts:

1. Temporary Conforming Loan Limits Expire September 30, 2011 If you live in a high-cost area, keep an eye...
2. Cost of Living Reaches An All-Time High, Pressures Mortgage Rates Higher Inflation fears are harming home buyers. The Cost of Living...
3. Is An FHA Mortgage Better Than A Conforming One? The FHA is insuring a greater percentage of loans than...

Mortgage rates are surging.

Over the last 7 days, conventional, 30-year fixed rate mortgage rates have jumped 24 basis points, or 0.24%, according to Freddie Mac‘s weekly Primary Mortgage Market Survey.

It’s the largest 1-week spike in mortgage rates in recent history.

The 30-year fixed rate mortgage now averages 5.05% nationally. This is much, much higher than what we saw last November when mortgage rates were 4.17% and looked headed to the 3s.

That’s not the case today. In fact, it’s the opposite.

Mortgage rates have risen quickly and fiercely this year. As of this morning, mortgage rates are higher over 9 consecutive days, marking the longest mortgage rate losing streak in the last 6 years, at least.

Note, however, that when you call your loan officer or bank, you may not be quoted the same 5.05% rate as shown by Freddie Mac. This is because Freddie Mac-reported rates are national averages. Any given mortgage rate may be higher or lower depending on its region.

As an illustration, look how this week’s rates breaks down by area:

• Northeast : 5.07 with 0.7 points
• Southeast : 4.99 with 0.9 points
• North Central : 5.09 with 0.6 points
• Southeast : 5.06 with 0.6 points
• West : 5.02 with 0.8 points

In other words, the rate-and-fee combination you’d be offered in your home town of Tacoma is different from what you’d be offered if you lived somewhere else. In the Southeast, rates tend to be low and fees tend to be high; in the North Central U.S., it’s the opposite.

The good news is that, as a mortgage applicant, you can have your pricing whichever way you prefer. If getting the absolute lowest mortgage rate is what’s most important to you, have your loan officer structure your loan as in the “Southeast Style”. Or, if you prefer to have as few closing costs as possible and don’t mind slightly higher rates, ask for that type of set-up instead.

Either way, consider locking your rate as soon as possible. If rates keep rising, it won’t be long before they touch 6 percent.

Related articles

• As Treasury yields go, so go mortgage rates (money.cnn.com)
• Freddie Mac: 30-year mortgage highest since April (marketwatch.com)
• Mortgage Rates 10-Month High (online.wsj.com)
• US mortgage rates may surge without govt support-CSuisse (reuters.com)
• 30 Year Fixed-Rate Mortgage Hits 5.05%, Highest Since April 2010 (forextradingspeculation.wordpress.com)

No related posts.

We are already seeing some innovative wholesale lenders tightening the screws on third-party originators in order to get the loans they need with as little risk as possible. That’s translating into lower pay for front-line originators.

via The nation’s disconnect on loan officer compensation « HousingWire.

Related articles

• Housing Shaky as Lenders Tighten (online.wsj.com)
• Housing Shaky as Lenders Tighten (online.wsj.com)

No related posts.

Fannie Mae forecasts housing starts to increase 18.5% next year with a nearly 20% rise in new home sales and 4% gain in existing home sales for a 5% overall gain.

Fannie Mae sees brighter 2011, raises GDP growth estimate to 3.4% « HousingWire.

Related articles

• Freddie Mac, FHLB, Fannie Mae 2011 note calendar (reuters.com)
• Fannie Mae opts to skip Dec issuance window (reuters.com)
• Fannie Mae to sell $1.0 bln in bills on Wednesday (reuters.com)

No related posts.

No related posts.

Highlights of HomePath^®

No Appraisal Required

No Mortgage Insurance Required

All occupancy types are eligible

Primary Residence, Second Home, and Investment

Eligible for High Balance Loan Amounts

To search for the most recent eligible properties, go to www.homepath.com

Related articles by Zemanta

• Short sale in the last 7 years could mean “you’re out!” (zillow.com)
• Renovation Financing: Homepath Renovation (zillow.com)
• Citi, Fannie Mae offer mortgage relief to Gulf (seattletimes.nwsource.com)

No related posts.

The changes include newer, harsher ARM qualification standards, the elimination of a once-popular loan product, and tighter rules for interest only mortgages.

Fannie Mae made its official announcement April 30, 2010.  The changes will roll out to home buyers and homeowners over the next 12 weeks.

The first guideline change is tied to ARMs of 5 years or less.

Mortgage applicants must now qualify based on a mortgage rate 2% higher than their note rate.  For example, if your mortgage rate is 5 percent, for qualification purposes, your rate would be 7 percent.

The elevated qualification payment will disqualify borrowers whose debt-to-income levels are borderline.

The second change is Fannie Mae’s elimination of the standard 7-year balloon mortgage.  Balloon mortgages were popular early last decade.  Lately, few borrowers have chosen them, though.  Mostly because rates have been relative high as compared to a comparable 7-year ARM.

And, lastly, Fannie Mae is changing its interest only mortgages guidelines.

Effective June 19, 2010, Fannie Mae interest only mortgages must meet the following criteria:

1. The home must be a 1-unit property
2. The home must be a primary residence, or vacation home
3. The borrower’s FICO must be 720 or higher
4. The mortgage must be a purchase, or rate-and-term refinance. No “cash out” allowed.

Furthermore, borrowers using interest only mortgages must show two full years of mortgage payments “in the bank” at the time of closing.

Earlier this year, Fannie Mae-sister Freddie Mac announced that as of September 2010, it will stop offering interest only loans altogether.

Between Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the FHA, and other government-supported entities, the U.S. government now backs 96.5% of the U.S. mortgage market.  So long as mortgage default rates are high, expect approvals for all borrower types to continue to toughen.

Related articles by Zemanta

• Fannie Mae to make qualifying for interest-only loans tougher (money.cnn.com)
• Fannie Mae tightens lending standards (seattletimes.nwsource.com)

No related posts.

If you’ll remember, safe haven buying is when investors sense market risk, then move money toward less risky investments.

Well, because the U.S. government backs the bonds of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, mortgage bonds tend to fit the “less risky” description and as Iceland’s volcanoes shut down air traffic in Europe, mortgage bonds benefited.

That was early in the week.

Then, on Friday, when the SEC announced fraud charges against Goldman Sachs, a second wave of bond buying began as Wall Street fled the stock market. Mortgage rates fell a second time and the improvement carried through the market’s weekly close.

Conforming and FHA rates are as low as they’ve been since March.

This week, there’s not much data due until Thursday, but even Thursday’s releases won’t make a huge impact on rates.

1. Initial Jobless Claims : Important vis-a-vis broader employment figures. A strong number could push rates up.
2. Existing Home Sales : Housing remains a key part of the economy. Strong sales are expected because of the tax credit.
3. Producer Price Index : A “Cost of Living” index of business. A weak reading is expected because inflation is low.

Then, Friday, New Home Sales is released.

The bigger risk to home buyers this week than data is the reversal of the safe haven buying patterns that have kept mortgage rates down over the past 10 days.  Keep an eye on the markets and your loan officer on speed dial.  Markets can — and do — change quickly.

You’ll want to time your lock accordingly.

Washington Mortgage Rates, Seattle Mortgage Rates, Gig Harbor Mortgage Rates

Related articles by Zemanta

• GNMAs – Securities That Wont Bring Down the Economy (mint.com)
• How Many Will the New Mortgage Modification Programs Reach? (blogs.wsj.com)
• Debate on the future of Fannie, Freddie heats up (seattletimes.nwsource.com)

No related posts.